Cancer progression refers to the complex process by which normal cells transform into cancerous cells and continue to grow, divide, and spread to other parts of the body. This process involves a series of genetic changes and alterations that drive the development and progression of the disease. Researchers studying cancer progression aim to understand the mechanisms underlying these changes, identify potential targets for therapy, and develop better diagnostic tools and treatments to improve patient outcomes. This field of research is critical for advancing our understanding of cancer biology and developing more effective strategies for prevention and treatment.